| Newsday,
February 2005
Conventional wisdom has it that Saint-Saëns' Samson
et Dalila, originally planned as an oratorio, does
not hold the stage well. In fact, Samson
struggled to find a home in the opera house not because it
lacks sizzle, but because of qualms about presenting Biblical
tales within such unholy confines. With its spicy mix of religion,
sex and song, glorious song, Samson abounds
in the very things that most rile our species, thus making
for a supremely riveting show.
The Metropolitan Opera's revival of Elijah Moshinsky's 1998
production does justice to the spectacular aspects of this
work. Sets and costumes by Richard Hudson (The Lion
King) establish a stark but effective contrast between
the debauched Philistines, in scorching orange and pink, and
the Hebrews, in severe black and white. Graeme Murphy's intriguing
choreography for the Act III orgy combines body painting with
gyrations of the let's-try-this-at-home variety.
Saint-Saëns' orgy music inspired many a Biblical movie
score, and there is a touch of Hollywood in the Met's show—most
notably, in the persons of tenor José Cura and mezzo
Denyce Graves. He is tall and strapping; she is regal and
voluptuous; both are comely and command the stage. There is
chemistry between them, as when Graves' Dalila strokes and
nuzzles Cura's resistant Samson, who then follows her beckon
like a helpless child.
Hollywood, or at least Mel Gibson, seemed to have inspired
some of the stage business. Bloodied and battered with his
arms outstretched, Cura's Samson at the millstone resembles
Jesus on the cross—a plausible image by the standards
of Christian typology, which sees Samson's sacrifice as prefiguring
Christ's.
While Cura's acting was affecting, his singing was uneven.
Back at the Met for the first time since his 1999 debut, he
showed few signs of artistic decline or growth. His voice
is dark and beautiful in its lower and middle ranges; he tends
to bark his way through high phrases (though he nailed his
final B-flat); and his enunciation is cloudy. His vocalism
ranged from disciplined (a stirring rebuke to the Hebrews
in Act I) to willful (crooning and gasping in the millstone
scene).
Her voice unsteady and lacking bloom early on, Graves did
her best singing in Dalila's second-act plotting against Samson.
As the Philistines' high priest, cold-stricken Jean-Philippe
Lafont sang with gruff effectiveness, while Vitalij Kowalijow
brought dignity and dark, rock-solid tone to the Old Hebrew's
music.
Conductor Bertrand de Billy and the Met Orchestra shaped Saint-Saëns'
score with fire and grace, highlighting its iridescent colors
(the sultry prelude to Act II) and quiet radiance (the Hebrews'
Act I prayer of thanksgiving) and creating a magical sense
of inevitability in the transitions between scenes. The Act
I yelps of the Met chorus gave way to wickedly merry hymns
to the Philistines' god—till the walls came tumbling
down.
Marion Lignana Rosenberg is a freelance writer.
SAMSON ET DALILA. Music by Camille Saint-Saëns,
libretto by Ferdinand Lemaire. Metropolitan Opera, Bertrand
de Billy conducting. Through March 19 at Lincoln Center. Visit
www.metopera.org or call 212-362-6000. Seen Monday.
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