| From
Newsday, March 2004 Most
divas believe that being waited on is their birthright, but
soprano Dawn Upshaw crouched and peered at the service bell
on a table in the Algonquin Hotel lobby. "Should we ring
it?" she whispered in a conspiratorial tone. "We
could be really obnoxious!" She laughed, wrinkling her
nose like a schoolgirl, before bashfully dismissing the idea.
That flash of mischief was the first of many surprises to
emerge in conversation with Upshaw, whose two-year Carnegie
Hall "Perspectives" series opens Wednesday with
a program including a world premiere by Osvaldo Golijov. Like
her career as a whole, Upshaw's "Perspectives" offerings
are both brave and wide-ranging and in coming months will
include Bach cantatas, French chansons, Hungarian folk songs
and a workshop for young composers and vocalists with composer
John Harbison.
Only 43, Upshaw is the first singer and one of the youngest
artists Carnegie Hall has invited to oversee one of its "Perspectives"
series, through which select artists create their own personal
concert series over a season or two, highlighting their musical
concerns and favorite collaborators.
"I was given carte blanche," the soprano said in
her surprisingly low, sensuous speaking voice.
Extending the invitation to Upshaw "was the easiest,
most natural choice" said Ara Guzelimian, senior director
and artistic director of Carnegie Hall, who called Upshaw
"one of the most deeply affecting and communicative singers
on the planet."
Health restored
Upshaw's "Perspectives" series was to have begun
last fall, but a severe inflammation of the larynx forced
her to take four months of vocal rest. The health problems
seem to be behind her. Two weeks ago, she returned from well-received
recitals in Europe and appeared eager to press on with her
work.
She patted an envelope containing the latest installments
of Golijov's "Ayre," a song cycle for soprano and
chamber ensemble based on Sephardic melodies. "I brought
it with me to read on the train," she said.
The composer, who has written a number of works especially
for Upshaw, fell silent when asked what he most valued about
her.
"Well, that's very big," Golijov said by phone.
"She is at once spontaneous, direct but also deep. I
don't think of myself as the composer and her as the interpreter.
She is composing me, in a way."
Colleagues underscord Upshaw's human qualities, as well. Tommy
Krasker, who produced several of Upshaw's recordings of Broadway
music and standards, described Upshaw as "one of the
most gracious people I've ever met or worked with."
Pianist Gilbert Kalish, who will accompany Upshaw's May recital
of French songs at Carnegie, paid tribute to her integrity,
citing a recording from which she withdrew while still an
up-and-coming artist because she felt that the organization
behind it "was not really involved or committed to the
project."
Besides her probity and intellect, profiles of the soprano
often stress her cheery, uncomplicated personality, with the
British magazine Classic FM summing her up as "pure,
sunshine yellow."
Up close, though, Upshaw's huge, opaque brown eyes convey
restiveness and an inner life held closely in check. She mentioned
the suburban town where she lives with her musicologist husband
and children, ages 9 and 14, then quickly asked that it not
be named in print. Upshaw wore no makeup and little jewelry,
but a cluster of earrings in her right ear added an unexpected
boho glint to her sober slate and black ensemble.
Her voice seems to have taken on a new richness and warmth
in recent years.
"I don't notice huge changes," she said, "but
after having children, I felt that my middle range was stronger.
I've never found it particularly easy to do all that light,
floaty stuff, though I know that some people think that comes
naturally to me."
The myriad colors of Upshaw's voice come to the fore most
seductively in her 2003 Grammy-nominated CD of Alban Berg's
Lyric Suite with the Kronos Quartet, in which she sings the
rarely done vocal version of the desolate final movement.
The "sunny" soprano summons ferocious attacks and
anguished tones for this spare but madly erotic music.
Tapping darker realms
Upshaw will tap into darker parts of her psyche for one of
her most intriguing "Perspectives" offerings: the
tortured, aphoristic "Kafka Fragments" (1986) by
György Kurtág, a 70-minute piece for soprano and
violin to be staged by Peter Sellars early next year.
When Sellars first proposed the work, Upshaw said, "I
found it too heavy for me—not vocally, but emotionally—and
I thought 'Whoa! It's going to be so exhausting going there.'
But as I pulled it out once a year, I kept feeling closer
and closer to it." She made a wry face. "I don't
know if that's a good thing."
In recent years, Upshaw has starred in a number of high-profile
international opera productions, including Handel's Theodora
(directed by Sellars), Kaija Saariaho's L'amour de
loin and John Adams' El Niño.
But talk of the Metropolitan Opera—where, for now, she
has no upcoming engagements, despite having given nearly 300
performances in the past 20 years—left her fumbling
for words. "Um, that's… Well, I'll let you ask
the questions."
Pressed as to whether the problem was a lack of interesting
offers, Upshaw responded edgily. "Not that I've been
offered uninteresting repertory…" She put a philosophical
spin on a situation that seemed to be a source of regret for
her.
"I don't want this to sound like there's some big story
that I'm hiding. They are aware that there are certain things
that I don't want to repeat, and I truly think that I'm not
appropriate for a lot of the standard repertory that they
do."
In any event, conductor James Levine and the Met Chamber Players
will partner with Upshaw next year in Schönberg's "Pierrot
Lunaire," and Upshaw spoke with gratitude of Levine's
role in shaping her career.
"He took me under his wing, trying to be sure that I
went to a management with good connections in opera as well
as recital and chamber music," she said.
She also emphasized the Met artistic director's willingness
to "take risks" on her behalf, as when he had her
cover a leading role for Kathleen Battle when Upshaw was still
an apprentice.
Redefining the singer's role
For many, Upshaw has redefined the singer's occupation with
her passion for exploring so many different facets of vocal
art: not only the dozen core roles that make up a typical
operatic career, but also chamber and orchestral music, folk
and art songs, popular standards and especially, contemporary
works.
"I don't think of myself as forging a path," she
demurred, "though I am aware that there was no other
career I was trying to model my own after."
She acknowledged the late Jan de Gaetani, a luminous recitalist
and fierce champion of new music, as an important inspiration
but insisted that her own career so far "has been about
trying to follow my own true interests."
Upshaw will share her insights into new music in the unique
workshop for young singers and composers she is to co-chair
with Harbison, in whose opera The Great Gatsby
she created the role of Daisy Buchanan.
The latter explained by phone that the sessions will cover
"general ideas about vocal music, text reading and what
a singer's contribution can be at various stages in the [compositional]
process."
Nearly 200 composers applied for the workshop, but only 35
or 40 singers, which was telling for Harbison. "There
are, let's say, a few vocal teachers who say, 'This is not
the repertory that will take you to the top.'"
Upshaw's career, though, proves otherwise, and her "Perspectives"
series promises to show how this always surprising singer
will continue to stretch the boundaries of her profession
and her own radiant, probing artistry.
Visit Nonesuch
and select "Dawn Upshaw."
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